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In this guide, you will learn:

What is Spoofing?

Spoofing is a deceptive cyber attack where an attacker masquerades as someone else, often an organization or individual, with the intent to access sensitive information, steal data, or disseminate malicious software.

Spotting a Spoofing Attempt

Identifying a spoofing attempt is crucial in preventing cyberattacks. Here's how to recognize one:

  • Strange Content in Emails and Texts: Be cautious of emails and text messages with unusual content or requests that appear to come from reliable sources.
  • Verify Calls from Trusted Sources: If a call seems legitimate but leaves you uncertain, verify by calling the organization back using a known phone number.
  • Requests for Personal Information: Exercise caution when asked for personal information, especially if it's from an unexpected source or arrives via unusual channels like email or phone calls.
  • Hover Over Suspicious Links: Before clicking on any links, hover your mouse pointer over them to preview the destination. If it looks suspicious, refrain from clicking.
  • Beware of Pop-Ups and Software Downloads: Be vigilant about pop-ups or prompts to download software, as these could be attempts to install harmful applications on your device.
  • Watch for Fake Websites: Cybercriminals often create fake websites that closely resemble legitimate ones to trick users into divulging personal information.

Consequences of Responding to a Spoofing Attempt

Responding to a spoofing attempt can have various repercussions, depending on the information disclosed. Typically, attackers exploit the data for fraudulent activities like stealing money, identity theft, distributing malicious apps, or acquiring additional sensitive information. It's crucial not to engage and to report any such attempt to the appropriate authorities.

Avoid Falling Victim to Spoofing

Protect yourself from spoofing with these proactive measures:

  • Stay Informed: Educate yourself on common spoofing tactics and stay updated on the latest threats.
  • Guard Your Information: Never disclose sensitive or confidential data.
  • Think Before You Click: Avoid opening links and attachments from unknown senders.
  • Be Alert to Anything Unusual: Be vigilant for messages with unusual wording, unexpected account changes, or other suspicious signs.
  • Strengthen Your Passwords: Create strong and unique passwords with Trend Micro Password Generator.
  • Implement Two-Factor Authentication: Add an extra layer of security to your online accounts.
  • Shield Your Email: Use robust antivirus software like Trend Micro Maximum Security to protect against email scams.

Responding to a Scam

If you suspect you've fallen victim to a scam:

  1. Change your online account passwords immediately.
  2. Contact your financial institutions, including your bank, and see how they can help you further.
  3. Report the scam to prevent others from becoming victims.

Avoid Spoofing Scams with Trend Micro

Trend Micro provides comprehensive protection against scams and social engineering attacks by analyzing all aspects of websites, emails, and messages.

Already a Trend Micro User?

Optimize your protection against spoofing and other online scams by following these guides:

New to Trend Micro?

Install Trend Micro Maximum Security to stop malware, fraud, phishing, email hacking, and other targeted attacks on your PC and online accounts. Get the same protection for your mobile with Trend Micro Mobile Security for Android and Trend Micro Mobile Security for iOS.

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